faqs.tw台灣生活常見問題

How to Get a Driver's License in Taiwan as a Foreigner (2026)

Can foreigners drive in Taiwan with an International Driving Permit (IDP)?

Yes, but only for a limited time. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is valid in Taiwan for 30 days from the date of your entry. After 30 days, you must obtain a Taiwan driver's license to legally drive.

Important notes about IDPs:

  • The IDP must be accompanied by your home country driver's license — it is not valid on its own
  • IDPs are only valid for the vehicle categories listed (e.g., car, motorcycle)
  • Renting a car in Taiwan generally requires a valid IDP or Taiwan license plus a major credit card

If you are staying in Taiwan for more than 30 days with a valid ARC or APRC, you need a Taiwan-issued driver's license.

How to exchange a foreign driver's license in Taiwan?

If your home country has a license exchange agreement with Taiwan, you can exchange your foreign license without taking a written or practical test. This is the fastest and most common route for expats.

Step-by-step process:

  1. Prepare documents:

    • Original foreign driver's license (valid)
    • Official Chinese translation of your license (by a certified translator or TECO)
    • ARC or APRC
    • Passport
    • 1–2 passport photos (white background)
    • A completed application form (available at the Motor Vehicle Office)
    • Fee payment
  2. Visit your local Motor Vehicles Office (監理所, Jiānlǐ Suǒ)

    • Taipei City: No. 92, Jinan Rd., Zhongzheng District
    • There are offices in all major cities; some accept walk-ins, some require appointments
  3. Submit documents and pay fees

  4. Receive your Taiwan license — usually issued the same day or within a few days

Your original foreign license will be returned to you after the exchange (Taiwan does not confiscate it).

Which countries qualify for license exchange without a written test?

Taiwan has bilateral license exchange agreements with many countries. As of 2026, the following can exchange without taking any test:

Region Countries
North America United States, Canada
Europe United Kingdom, Germany, France, Italy, Netherlands, Belgium, Switzerland, Austria, Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Norway, Spain, Portugal, Poland, Czech Republic, Hungary, and more
Asia-Pacific Japan, South Korea, Australia, New Zealand
Others South Africa, Brazil, and select others

If your country is NOT on the list, you will need to pass a written test (and possibly a practical test) even if you hold a valid foreign license. Contact your local Motor Vehicles Office or check the Taiwan Motor Vehicle Administration (公路監理資訊) website for the most up-to-date country list.

How to get a Taiwan driver's license from scratch?

If you do not hold a foreign license or your country does not have an exchange agreement with Taiwan, you can apply for a Taiwan license by passing the required tests.

For a regular car license (普通小型車):

  1. Written test (學科測驗): 50 multiple-choice questions; passing score is 85/100

    • Available in English, Chinese, Japanese, Vietnamese, Indonesian, and Thai
    • Can be taken at any Motor Vehicles Office; many offices offer online scheduling
    • Study materials are available free of charge on the official website
  2. Practical driving test (術科測驗): Road course test at a designated testing ground

    • Tests basic vehicle control, parking, and road rules
    • You must pass the written test before taking the practical test
  3. Eye and color vision test: Done at the Motor Vehicles Office on the day of your application

For a motorcycle license (普通重型機車):

  • Separate written and practical tests specifically for motorcycles
  • Taiwan's road conditions make motorcycles very common — this is popular among expats

You do not need to attend a driving school (駕訓班), but many expats find it helpful for practicing the practical test course.

What are the costs involved?

Getting a Taiwan driver's license is inexpensive:

Item Approximate Cost
Translation of foreign license NT$300–600 (varies by translation service)
License application fee NT$200
Practical test fee (if applicable) NT$400–600
Driving school (optional) NT$5,000–15,000 for full course

Total for exchange route (no test): approximately NT$500–800

There are no annual renewal fees for having a license — you only pay when you apply or renew the physical card.

How long is a Taiwan driver's license valid?

License Type Validity Period
Regular car license (普通小型車) 6 years
Motorcycle license (普通重型機車) 6 years
Professional/commercial license 3 years

Before expiry, you must renew your license at a Motor Vehicles Office. Renewal requires an eye test but no driving test. The renewal fee is NT$200.

Note: If your ARC expires and you leave Taiwan, your Taiwan driver's license remains valid for 6 years — it is not tied to your ARC validity.

Tips for foreign drivers in Taiwan

  • Carry your license at all times — driving without a license can result in fines
  • Traffic is left-hand drive (same as the US, Europe — you drive on the right side of the road, and the steering wheel is on the left)
  • Scooters are everywhere — be extra cautious at intersections
  • Speed cameras are very common — stick to speed limits
  • Never drink and drive — Taiwan has strict DUI laws; legal limit is 0.15 mg/L (breath) or 0.03% BAC (blood)
  • Parking: Use designated parking lots or metered street parking; illegal parking is heavily fined and your car may be towed
  • The 1968 Vienna Convention on Road Traffic governs IDP validity; make sure your IDP is from a country that signed this convention

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use an International Driving Permit in Taiwan?

Yes, but only for 30 days from your date of entry. Your IDP must be accompanied by your original home country driver's license — the IDP alone is not valid. After 30 days, you must obtain a Taiwan driver's license to continue driving legally. If you are a resident with an ARC, you should apply for a local license as soon as possible rather than relying on an IDP. Note that not all countries' IDPs are recognized in Taiwan; your IDP must be issued under the 1949 or 1968 Geneva/Vienna conventions.

How long is a Taiwan driver's license valid?

A regular car or motorcycle license issued in Taiwan is valid for 6 years. Professional and commercial licenses are valid for 3 years. Before your license expires, you need to visit a Motor Vehicles Office (監理所) to renew it. Renewal requires only an eye test (no driving test) and costs NT$200. Your Taiwan license validity is independent of your ARC — even if your ARC expires, the license remains valid for its full 6-year term. You can renew up to 1 year before the expiration date.

Do I need to take a road test?

It depends on your situation. If your home country has a license exchange agreement with Taiwan (including the US, Canada, Japan, South Korea, UK, Germany, Australia, and many EU countries), you can exchange your foreign license without taking any test — just submit documents and pay the fee. If your country is not on the exchange list, or if you don't hold any foreign license, you must pass both a written test (50 questions, passing score 85/100, available in English) and a practical driving test at a Motor Vehicles Office testing ground.

Can I drive a scooter with a car license?

No. In Taiwan, a car license and a motorcycle license are separate categories. A regular car license (普通小型車) does not authorize you to ride any type of scooter or motorcycle. You need a dedicated motorcycle license (普通重型機車駕照) for scooters 50cc–250cc, or a large heavy motorcycle license (大型重型機車駕照) for anything above 250cc. If you want to ride a scooter in Taiwan, you must either exchange a foreign motorcycle license or pass the motorcycle written and practical tests separately.

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