請英文高手將下面這段科技政策文字翻成英文(20點!) - 節約能源
By Odelette
at 2005-06-08T00:00
at 2005-06-08T00:00
Table of Contents
請不要用翻譯軟體,因為要報告用的一定要通順
科技政策介紹
Minnesota州通過生質柴油法案
州議會環保委員會及農業委員會將通過一個新法案,允許添加2%生質柴油
於該州每年消耗之8億加侖柴油中。州議會第362號法案提出所有該州之柴
油加入2%生質柴油的建議。
法案之通過會造成每年對生質柴油1,600萬加侖之需求。該法案已獲得
民主及共和兩院黨議員之支持。
相關統計數據
目前,有400個以上的車隊在全美國使用商用生質柴油,大約200個零售加
油站供應生質柴油給大眾使用,1000個以上的石油經銷商在全美國各地均
予銷售生質柴油。
生質柴油係無毒性,生物可分解性,而且主要不含硫化物及聚環芳香烴
(PAH)。它擁有與石化柴油一樣的燃料經濟效益、馬力、以及轉矩(Torque)
,同時擁有甚佳的潤滑性。它可使大幅減少二氧化碳(CO2),微粒子(PM)黑
烟,未燃燒碳氫化合物與硫化物的排放污染。在生活環基準(Lifecycle basis
),生質柴油與石化柴油比較,可減低78%的二氧化碳。
執行困難度
在日本生化柴油的價格約為80日圓/公升,而在美國則高達150日圓/公升,
價格尚偏高。因此,建議製造排放廢食油的企業,宜自行設廠製造生化柴
油,以利回收而免污染環境。如肯德基餐廳自行製造生化柴油以利用其廢
食油並且將其生化柴油供為自家柴油發電機燃油之用,最為經濟有效,對
地球環境友善最有貢獻,並可做為示範。
結論:
世界的石油產量將會遂漸減少,其燃燒後所排放廢氣亦是造成環境
污染的主要原因,節約能源,開發新的可再生及環保替代性燃料將是21世
紀人類的最重要課題。所生產之生化柴油替代部份石化柴油降低柴油引擎
排廢氣量,降低環境污染並減輕溫室效應,確實為環境友善的新環保綠色
能源。它甚至可用廢食用油脂製造,落實廢油再資源化的環保觀念。
目前生化柴油的售價尚偏高,將來大量生產後,可再降低成本與售價
,供為大眾交通工具公車及卡車替代燃料,甚至非車輛設備用途,來改善
整體空氣品質,同時又可節省石油進口與外匯,另由於設立生化柴油製造
工廠而增加就業機會,確實為一舉數得的好方案。
科技政策介紹
Minnesota州通過生質柴油法案
州議會環保委員會及農業委員會將通過一個新法案,允許添加2%生質柴油
於該州每年消耗之8億加侖柴油中。州議會第362號法案提出所有該州之柴
油加入2%生質柴油的建議。
法案之通過會造成每年對生質柴油1,600萬加侖之需求。該法案已獲得
民主及共和兩院黨議員之支持。
相關統計數據
目前,有400個以上的車隊在全美國使用商用生質柴油,大約200個零售加
油站供應生質柴油給大眾使用,1000個以上的石油經銷商在全美國各地均
予銷售生質柴油。
生質柴油係無毒性,生物可分解性,而且主要不含硫化物及聚環芳香烴
(PAH)。它擁有與石化柴油一樣的燃料經濟效益、馬力、以及轉矩(Torque)
,同時擁有甚佳的潤滑性。它可使大幅減少二氧化碳(CO2),微粒子(PM)黑
烟,未燃燒碳氫化合物與硫化物的排放污染。在生活環基準(Lifecycle basis
),生質柴油與石化柴油比較,可減低78%的二氧化碳。
執行困難度
在日本生化柴油的價格約為80日圓/公升,而在美國則高達150日圓/公升,
價格尚偏高。因此,建議製造排放廢食油的企業,宜自行設廠製造生化柴
油,以利回收而免污染環境。如肯德基餐廳自行製造生化柴油以利用其廢
食油並且將其生化柴油供為自家柴油發電機燃油之用,最為經濟有效,對
地球環境友善最有貢獻,並可做為示範。
結論:
世界的石油產量將會遂漸減少,其燃燒後所排放廢氣亦是造成環境
污染的主要原因,節約能源,開發新的可再生及環保替代性燃料將是21世
紀人類的最重要課題。所生產之生化柴油替代部份石化柴油降低柴油引擎
排廢氣量,降低環境污染並減輕溫室效應,確實為環境友善的新環保綠色
能源。它甚至可用廢食用油脂製造,落實廢油再資源化的環保觀念。
目前生化柴油的售價尚偏高,將來大量生產後,可再降低成本與售價
,供為大眾交通工具公車及卡車替代燃料,甚至非車輛設備用途,來改善
整體空氣品質,同時又可節省石油進口與外匯,另由於設立生化柴油製造
工廠而增加就業機會,確實為一舉數得的好方案。
All Comments
By Rebecca
at 2005-06-11T05:48
at 2005-06-11T05:48
(翻完了) 唉,好難。以後這類問題可不可以附上專有名詞的英文翻譯,不然還要查很久很久。
而且,有些中文句子不適合直譯(又不知道可不可以改句子),所以可以的話也先把要翻譯的句子簡化些。
Introduction of Technology Policy
Minnesota Will Pass Biodiesel Bill
(這是舊文吧)
州議會環保委員會及農業委員會將通過一個新法案,允許要求(法案裡面寫的)添加 2%
生質柴油於該州每年消耗之8億加侖柴油中。州議會第 362
號法案提出所有該州之柴油加入2%生質柴油的建議。法案之通過會造成每年對生質柴油 1,600 萬加侖之需求。該法案已獲得民主及共和兩院黨議員之支持。
The Minnesota State Legislature
Environment Committee
and Agriculture Committee
will pass a new bill that requires two percent of biodiesel to be added
to the 8 billion gallon of diesel the state consumes annually. The
Legislature proposed the amendment in legislation H.F. 362.
The amendment, if passed, will create an annual demand of 16 million gallon
of biodiesel. The proposal is supported by both the Democratics and
the Republicans.
Related Statistics Data
目前,有 400 個以上的車隊在全美國使用商用生質柴油,大約 200 個零售加
油站供應生質柴油給大眾使用,1000 個以上的石油經銷商在全美國各地均予銷售生質柴油。生質柴油係無毒性,生物可分解性,而且主要不含硫化物及聚環芳香烴
(PAH)。它擁有與石化柴油一樣的燃料經濟效益、馬力、以及轉矩
(Torque),同時擁有甚佳的潤滑性。它可使大幅減少二氧化碳(CO2),微粒子(PM)
黑烟,未燃燒碳氫化合物與硫化物的排放污染。在生活環基準 (Lifecycle basis),生質柴油與石化柴油比較,可減低78%的二氧化碳。
Currently, the U.S. has over 400 truck fleets that uses commercial
biodiesel, about 200 gas stations that supply biodiesel, and over 1000 petroleum distributors that carry
biodiesel. Biodiesel is non-toxic and biodegradable, and it does not contain sulfide or polycyclic aromatic
hydrocarbons (PAH). It has feul economy, horsepower, and torque similar to those of petro-diesel, and it is
a natural lubricant. It can greately reduce pollution from carbon dioxide (CO2), particulate materials (PM), smoke,
uncombusted hydrocarbons and sulfides. On the lifecycle basis, biodiesel produces 78% less CO2 than petro-diesel.
Implementation Challenges
在日本生化柴油的價格約為80日圓/公升,而在美國則高達150日圓/公升,
價格尚偏高。因此,建議製造排放廢食油的企業,宜自行設廠製造生化柴
油,以利回收而免污染環境。如肯德基餐廳 (可以/已經?) 自行製造生化柴油以利用其廢
食油並且將其生化柴油供為自家柴油發電機燃油之用,最為經濟有效,對
地球環境友善最有貢獻,並可做為示範。
In Japan, biodiesel is priced at 80 yen per liter. In U.S., it is up to
150 yen per liter. Thus, companies producing waste food oil are recommanded to build
facilities to recycle, produce biodiesel, and reduce pollution. For example, KFC can set
an example by recycling grease and producing biodiesel.
Conclusion
世界的石油產量將會遂漸減少,其燃燒後所排放廢氣亦是造成環境
污染的主要原因,節約能源,開發新的可再生及環保替代性燃料將是21世
紀人類的最重要課題。
所生產之生化柴油替代部份石化柴油降低柴油引擎
排廢氣量,降低環境污染並減輕溫室效應,確實為環境友善的新環保綠色
能源。
它甚至可用廢食用油脂製造,落實廢油再資源化的環保觀念。
目前生化柴油的售價尚偏高,將來大量生產後,可再降低成本與售價,
供為大眾交通工具公車及卡車替代燃料,甚至非車輛設備用途,來改善
整體空氣品質,同時又可節省石油進口與外匯,另由於設立生化柴油製造
工廠而增加就業機會,確實為一舉數得的好方案。
With petroleum supply continuously dropping and
exhaust gas from burning petroleum being a major soure of pollution, energy saving and
developing renewable and environmental alternative feul will be two of the most
important issues in the twenty-first century. Replacing petro-diesel with biodiesel byproduct, thereby
reducting pollusion and greenhouse effect, will be an environmentally friendly decision.
Biodiesel can even be produced from waste food grease. Currently, biodiesel is rather expensive.
After it becomes mass-produced and its price drops, it can be used as an alternative feul for
public transit and trucks, or even in non-automotive uses. This will improve the air quality
on a large scale. In addition, it reduces the need for importing petroleum. Furthermore,
building biodiesel plants will also produce many job opportunities.
By Adele
at 2005-06-10T21:17
at 2005-06-10T21:17
Minnesota state through fresh nature diesel oil bill
The State Assembly environmental protection committee and the
agriculture committee through a new bill, the permission will increase
2% fresh nature diesel oil
Yu Kaichou consumes in every year 8 hundred million gallons
diesel oil. The State Assembly 362nd bill propose firewood of the all
this state
The oil joins 2% fresh nature diesel oil the suggestion.
The bill through can create every year to the fresh nature diesel oil
1,,600 ten thousand gallons demands. This bill has obtained
Democratic and support republican two courtyards party
congressman.
Correlation statistics □according to
At present, some 400 above motorcade uses the commercial fresh
nature diesel oil in the entire US, about 200 retail Canada
The service station supplies the fresh nature diesel oil to
use to the populace, 1,000 above petroleum dealer in entire American
each place
Gives sells the fresh nature diesel oil.
The fresh nature diesel oil is non-toxic, biological decomposability,
moreover mainly does not contain the sulfide and gathers the link
aromatic hydrocarbon
(PAH). It has with the petrified diesel oil same fuel economy
benefit, horsepower, as well as the torque (Torque)
Simultaneously has the really good lubricating ability. It may
cause the large reduced carbon dioxide (CO2), 微粒子 (PM) is black
□, has not burnt the hydrocarbon and the sulfide discharges
the pollution. In life link datum (Lifecycle basis
) The fresh nature diesel oil and the petrified diesel oil
compare, may decrease 78% carbon dioxide.
Holds □is difficult □
In the Japanese biochemistry diesel oil price approximately is
80 Japanese Yen/Liter, but reaches as high as in US 150 Japanese Yen/Liter,
Price Shang P'ienkao. Therefore, suggested the manufacture
discharges the waste cooking oil the enterprise, suitably voluntarily
supposes the factory manufacture biochemistry firewood
The oil, exempts the pollution environment in order to help the
recycling. If the Kentuckey dining room independently makes the
biochemistry diesel oil to use waste its
The cooking oil and its biochemistry diesel oil for using of
for the oneself diesel electric engine fuel oil, most economical is
effective, right
The terrestrial environment friendly most has the contribution,
and may do for the demonstration.
Conclusion:
The world petroleum output will be able then gradually to reduce,
after its burning will discharge the waste gas also creates the
environment
The pollution main reason, saves the energy, will develop new
renewable and the environmental protection vicarious fuel will be 21
th
Discipline humanity's most important topic. Biochemistry of
diesel oil substitution part petrification diesel oil the production
reduces the diesel engine
Arranges the waste spirit, reduces the environmental pollution
and reduces the greenhouse effect, truly for environment friendly new
environmental protection green
Energy. It even may use the waste edible fat to make,
realization used oil again resources environmental protection idea.
At present biochemistry diesel oil selling price Shang P'ienkao, after
future the mass productions, might again reduce the cost and the
selling price
For for populace transportation vehicle public vehicle and
truck substitution fuel, even the non- vehicles equipment use,
improves
The overall air quality, simultaneously may save the petroleum
import and the foreign exchange, in addition as a result of
establishment biochemistry diesel oil manufacture
The factory increases the employment opportunity, truly for
counts at one fell swoop the good plan.
Related Posts
撿紙造成環境品質下降??為難..
By Robert
at 2005-06-07T00:00
at 2005-06-07T00:00
然後呢~
因為那邊有很多紙
媽媽請你幫忙折~但是我現在不想幫他啦!!!
因為我想叫�� ...
你在家中或工作中願意隨手關燈嗎...
By Erin
at 2005-06-05T00:00
at 2005-06-05T00:00
何謂生物累積?
By Connor
at 2005-06-02T00:00
at 2005-06-02T00:00
該如何節約能源呢??
By Sarah
at 2005-05-30T00:00
at 2005-05-30T00:00
請問京都議定書對國際產業的影響(20點)
By Jessica
at 2005-05-27T00:00
at 2005-05-27T00:00
還有目前產業的現況是什麼
我找到的都是一些經濟分析或是貿易狀況,不知道如何去找
謝謝摟
Upda ...